Category: Italy

Europe 1818

Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle

In November 1815 the French signed the Second...

Europe 1820

Revolutions of 1820

Following the end of the Napoleonic Wars, the...

Europe 1821

Greek War of Independence

In 1814 a secret organization called the...

Europe 1823

Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis

The Spanish Revolution of 1820 made King...

Europe 1831

November Uprising in Poland

When revolutions broke out in France and...

Europe 1848

Year of Revolution Begins

By 1848, Europe was already experiencing...

Europe 1848

March Revolutions

The success of the French and Italian...

Europe 1848

First Italian War of Independence

When news of Metternich’s flight reached...

Europe 1848

German Question

The 1848 call for German unification had led...

Europe 1848

June Days

The apparent success of the European...

Europe 1848

First Battle of Custoza

By July, the Austrian forces in Italy had...

Europe 1848

Truce of Malmö

In Northern Europe, international pressure...

Europe 1849

Battle of Novara

Revolutionary feeling was still strong in the...

Europe 1849

Hungarian War of Independence

Austria’s success in Italy was not...

Europe 1849

May Uprisings

In Germany, the National Assembly in Frankfurt...